今天给大家介绍下CentOS 6.0如何安装配置Kamailio,感兴趣的朋友来看下吧！
1.编译安装
下载源码
# cd ~
# wget http://www.kamailio.org/pub/kamailio/latest/src/kamailio-3.3.2_src.tar.gz
# tar zxvf kamailio-3.3.2_src.tar.gz
# cd kamailio-3.3.2
# make FLAVOUR=kamailio cfg
用自己熟悉的编辑工具打开“modules.lst”文件,找到“exclude_modules”变量,删除db_mysql字段（这里可以根据自己的需要调整编译的模块）。然后编译：
# make all
# make install
缺省情况下,Kamailio的可执行文件安装在“/usr/local/sbin”路径下,配置文件安装在“/usr/local/etc/kamailio”路径下。
几个可执行文件功能如下：
kamailio - Kamailio服务器的执行文件
kamdbctl - 创建和管理数据库的脚本
kamctl - 管理和控制Kamailio服务器的脚本
sercmd - CLI,一个命令行工具,访问提供Kamailio服务器的接口
2.配置
配置环境变量：
Kamailio的环境变量存储在/usr/local/etc/kamailio/kamctlrc文件中,安装时,就已经安装好模板文件了,只需要编辑一些简单的配置项即可。
# cat /usr/local/etc/kamailio/kamctlrc
# $Id$
#
# The Kamailio configuration file for the control tools.
#
# Here you can set variables used in the kamctl and kamdbctl setup
# scripts. Per default all variables here are commented out, the control tools
# will use their internal default values.
## your SIP domain
SIP_DOMAIN=kamailio.org
## chrooted directory
# $CHROOT_DIR=“/path/to/chrooted/directory”
## database type： MYSQL, PGSQL, Oracle, DB_BERKELEY, or DBTEXT, by default none is loaded
# If you want to setup a database with kamdbctl, you must at least specify
# this parameter.
DBENGINE=MYSQL
## database host
DBHOST=localhost
## database name （for ORACLE this is TNS name）
DBNAME=openser
# database path used by dbtext or db_berkeley
# DB_PATH=“/usr/local/etc/kamailio/dbtext”
## database read/write user
DBRWUSER=openser
## password for database read/write user
DBRWPW=“openserrw”
## database read only user
# DBROUSER=openserro
DBROUSER=openserro
## password for database read only user
DBROPW=openserro
## database super user （for ORACLE this is ‘scheme-creator’ user）
DBROOTUSER=“root”
# user name column
USERCOL=“username”
# SQL definitions
# If you change this definitions here, then you must change them
# in db/schema/entities.xml too.
# FIXME
# FOREVER=“2020-05-28 21:32:15”
# DEFAULT_ALIASES_EXPIRES=$FOREVER
# DEFAULT_Q=“1.0”
# DEFAULT_CALLID=“Default-Call-ID”
# DEFAULT_CSEQ=“13”
# DEFAULT_LOCATION_EXPIRES=$FOREVER
# Program to calculate a message-digest fingerprint
# MD5=“md5sum”
# awk tool
# AWK=“awk”
# If you use a system with a grep and egrep that is not 100% gnu grep compatible,
# e.g. solaris, install the gnu grep （ggrep） and specify this below.
#
# grep tool
# GREP=“grep”
# egrep tool
# EGREP=“egrep”
# sed tool
# SED=“sed”
# tail tool
# LAST_LINE=“tail -n 1”
# expr tool
# EXPR=“expr”
# Describe what additional tables to install. Valid values for the variables
# below are yes/no/ask. With ask （default） it will interactively ask the user
# for an answer, while yes/no allow for automated, unassisted installs.
#
# If to install tables for the modules in the EXTRA_MODULES variable.
# INSTALL_EXTRA_TABLES=ask
# If to install presence related tables.
# INSTALL_PRESENCE_TABLES=ask
# Define what module tables should be installed.
# If you use the postgres database and want to change the installed tables, then you
# must also adjust the STANDARD_TABLES or EXTRA_TABLES variable accordingly in the
# kamdbctl.base script.
# Kamailio standard modules
# STANDARD_MODULES=“standard acc lcr domain group permissions registrar usrloc msilo
# alias_db uri_db speeddial avpops auth_db pdt dialog dispatcher
# dialplan”
# Kamailio extra modules
# EXTRA_MODULES=“imc cpl siptrace domainpolicy carrierroute userblacklist htable purple”
## type of aliases used： DB - database aliases; UL - usrloc aliases
## - default： none
# ALIASES_TYPE=“DB”
## control engine： FIFO or UNIXSOCK
## - default FIFO
# CTLENGINE=“FIFO”
## path to FIFO file
# OSER_FIFO=“FIFO”
## check ACL names; default on （1）; off （0）
# VERIFY_ACL=1
## ACL names - if VERIFY_ACL is set, only the ACL names from below list
## are accepted
# ACL_GROUPS=“local ld int voicemail free-pstn”
## verbose - debug purposes - default ‘0’
VERBOSE=1
## do （1） or don‘t （0） store plaintext passwords
## in the subscriber table - default ’1‘
# STORE_PLAINTEXT_PW=0
## OPENSER START Options
## PID file path - default is： /var/run/kamailio.pid
# PID_FILE=/var/run/kamailio.pid
PID_FILE=/var/run/kamailio.pid
## Extra start options - default is： not set
# example： start Kamailio with 64MB share memory： STARTOPTIONS=“-m 64”
# STARTOPTIONS=
打开/usr/local/etc/kamailio/kamailio.cfg,添加下面几行（??该添加在“####### Defined Values #########”这一行之前）：
。。。。。。
#！define WITH_MYSQL
#！define WITH_AUTH
#！define WITH_USRLOCDB
#！define WITH_NAT
。。。。。。
执行下面命令创建DB：
# /usr/local/sbin/kamdbctl create
3. 启动Kamailio服务
# /usr/local/sbin/kamctl start
4. 监视Kamailio
# /usr/local/sbin/kamctl moni
5. 添加用户帐号
# kamctl add 1000 1000
其中第一个1000为username；第二个1000为password,添加完毕后,配置你的SIP终端注册。
上面就是CentOS 6.0安装Kamailio的方法介绍了,Kamailio的编译安装需要下载源码,只需进行一些简单的配置即可,配置好后添加用户账号就可以使用了。